Croque Monsieur Recipe
Croque Monsieur is a classic French grilled ham and cheese sandwich elevated with creamy béchamel sauce, melted Gruyere, and a crispy golden top. This elegant yet simple baked sandwich combines rich flavors and a delightful texture, perfect for a satisfying lunch or light dinner.
- Author: Elias
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Total Time: 30 minutes
- Yield: 4 sandwiches 1x
- Category: Baking
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: French
Béchamel Sauce
- ¼ cup unsalted butter (½ stick)
- ¼ cup all-purpose flour
- 1½ cups whole milk
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
- ¼ teaspoon Dijon mustard
- Dash of ground nutmeg
Sandwich
- 8 thin slices white sandwich bread
- 5 ounces good quality ham (about 8 slices)
- 6 ounces Gruyere cheese or Emmental cheese, grated (about 2½ cups)
- ¼ cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
- Prepare Béchamel Sauce: In a medium saucepan over medium heat, melt the butter. Whisk in the flour and cook while stirring continuously for about 3 minutes to form a roux. Gradually add the whole milk, whisking constantly until the mixture is smooth. Continue cooking and stirring until the sauce thickens to a creamy consistency.
- Season Sauce: Remove the saucepan from the heat. Season the béchamel with salt, freshly ground black pepper, Dijon mustard, and a dash of ground nutmeg. Whisk to combine and set aside. The sauce can also be prepared up to one week in advance and refrigerated.
- Preheat Oven and Prepare Baking Tray: Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper to prevent sticking and for easy cleanup.
- Assemble Sandwiches – First Layer: Spread each slice of bread evenly with a layer of béchamel sauce, covering the surface completely to the edges. Arrange 4 slices of the bread, béchamel side up, on the prepared baking sheet.
- Add Fillings: On each of the 4 prepared bread slices, lay down a slice of ham followed by a generous handful of grated Gruyere cheese. Sprinkle a little Parmesan cheese over the Gruyere.
- Assemble Sandwiches – Top Layer: Place the remaining 4 slices of bread on top of the ham and cheese, béchamel side up. Then, sprinkle the remaining Gruyere and Parmesan cheeses evenly on top of the sandwiches.
- Bake and Broil: Bake the sandwiches in the preheated oven at 425°F for about 5-6 minutes, until the cheese is melted. Then, switch the oven to broil and broil the sandwiches for 2-4 minutes until the cheese on top turns lightly golden and bubbly.
- Serve: Remove the sandwiches from the oven. Let them cool slightly before serving to enjoy the gooey, melty interior and crispy cheesy top.
Notes
- Béchamel sauce can be made in advance and refrigerated for up to one week. Reheat gently before using.
- Use day-old bread for the best texture, as it absorbs the béchamel sauce without becoming soggy.
- Gruyere cheese is traditional, but Emmental or another Swiss cheese works well.
- To make a Croque Madame, add a fried egg on top of the finished sandwich before serving.
Keywords: Croque Monsieur, French sandwich, baked ham and cheese, béchamel sauce, Gruyere, easy French recipe